Clinical Data

Ignoring SI Joint is Costly (Polly - CEOR 2016)

Ignoring the Sacroiliac Joint in Chronic Low Back Pain is Costly

Polly DW, Cher D.
Clinicoecon Outcomes Res. 2016 Jan 21;8:23-31.
DOI: 10.2147/CEOR.S97345. PMCID: PMC4725636

ABSTRACT

Background: Increasing evidence supports minimally invasive sacroiliac joint (SIJ) fusion as a safe and effective treatment for SIJ dysfunction. Failure to include the SIJ in the diagnostic evaluation of low back pain could result in unnecessary health care expenses.

Design: Decision analytic cost model.

Methods: A decision analytic model calculating 2-year direct health care costs in patients with chronic low back pain considering lumbar fusion surgery was used.

Results: The strategy of including the SIJ in the preoperative diagnostic workup of chronic low back pain saves an expected US$3,100 per patient over 2 years. Cost savings were robust to reasonable ranges for costs and probabilities, such as the probability of diagnosis and the probability of successful surgical treatment.

Conclusion: Including the SIJ as part of the diagnostic strategy in preoperative patients with chronic low back pain is likely to be cost saving in the short term.

KEYWORDS: chronic low back pain; decision modeling; healthcare costs; lumbar fusion; sacroiliac joint fusion; sacroiliac joint pain

Author Information

Polly DW - Department of Orthopedic Surgery, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA; Department of Neurosurgery, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.

Cher DJ - SI-BONE, Inc., San Jose, CA, USA.

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